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Los Angeles Orthopedic
Hip · Conditions A–Z

Legg-Calve-Perthes Disease childhood hip

Legg-Calve-Perthes disease is a childhood hip disorder where temporary loss of blood supply to the femoral head causes the ball of the hip to soften and reshape during a vulnerable growth window. Same-day or next-week evaluations across eight LA-area offices.

Los Angeles orthopedic specialist evaluating a patient for legg-calve-perthes disease — LAOSS board-certified care across eight LA offices
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Experts in hip care.

Surgical and non-surgical options at LAOSS.

15+
Years caring
Same-day appointments
Often available
★★★★★
4.9 · 7,500+ reviews

Common hip concerns we treat

  • Pain that limits walking, lifting, or sleep
  • Stiffness, swelling, or reduced range of motion
  • Sports injuries — acute or overuse
  • Arthritis or post-traumatic joint changes
  • Conditions other doctors couldn't resolve

What sets LAOSS apart

  • Same- or next-day appointments at eight Los Angeles–area offices
  • On-site imaging; PT coordinated with your in-network provider
  • Conservative-first care, surgery only when needed
  • Board-certified specialists, not generalists
Key takeaways
  • Legg-Calve-Perthes Disease is one of many hip conditions our specialists evaluate every day.
  • Most patients improve with conservative care: image-guided injections, bracing, and PT with your in-network provider.
  • When a procedure is the right call, we explain every option, recovery timeline, and return-to-activity milestone.
  • On-site imaging at most offices and same-day appointments across eight Los Angeles–area locations.
Overview

What is legg-calve-perthes disease?

Legg-Calve-Perthes disease is a childhood hip disorder where temporary loss of blood supply to the femoral head causes the ball of the hip to soften and reshape during a vulnerable growth window. Symptoms can develop gradually or after a specific injury, so early evaluation matters when function starts to decline.

Most patients with legg-calve-perthes disease improve with conservative care — targeted physical therapy, image-guided injections, bracing or supportive footwear when relevant, and activity modification. When conservative care isn't enough or imaging shows structural injury that won't heal on its own, our specialists offer the next-step procedures discussed below.

Below, we walk through the anatomy involved, the symptoms and causes we most often see, how we diagnose legg-calve-perthes disease, and the full range of treatment options — from the simplest to the most involved.

Patient education

Watch: Legg-Calve-Perthes Disease (LCPD)

This disease most commonly affects children between the ages of four and eight. It involves the head of the femur. That's the bony ball that goes into the hip socket. With this disease, the bone of the femur's head begins to die.

Animations licensed from ViewMedica · Swarm Interactive

Anatomical illustration of the hip joint showing the femoral head, acetabulum, and labrum
Anatomy of the hip — femoral head, acetabulum, labrum, and surrounding ligaments.
Anatomy

Inside the hip.

The hip is a ball-and-socket joint built for both stability and a wide range of motion. The ball (femoral head) sits inside the socket (acetabulum) and is cushioned by smooth cartilage. The labrum — a rim of cartilage around the socket — adds depth and a seal. Most hip pain comes from wear of that cartilage, labral injury, or bony impingement between the ball and socket.

Self-orient

When legg-calve-perthes disease shows up.

Symptoms

Common symptoms

  • Limp — often the first sign
  • Hip, thigh, or knee pain
  • Limited hip range of motion
  • Stiffness after rest
Causes

Common causes

  • Most common in boys 4–10
  • Cause is not fully understood
  • Genetic factors may play a role
  • Not caused by injury
Diagnostics

How we diagnose legg-calve-perthes disease

You want answers, fast — and we're built to give them. Most patients leave their first LAOSS visit with a clear diagnosis and a written plan, not another referral chain.

Here's what your initial visit for legg-calve-perthes disease typically looks like:

  • Detailed history — when it started, what makes it better or worse, what you've already tried
  • Focused exam of the hip — range of motion, stability, strength, specific provocation tests
  • On-site imaging at most offices: X-ray for bone, ultrasound or MRI when soft-tissue detail is needed
  • A written plan with options ranging from conservative care to surgical procedures, in plain English

Schedule your evaluation with a trusted Greater Los Angeles orthopedic expert today.

Treatment options

How we treat legg-calve-perthes disease at LAOSS

Once we've confirmed the diagnosis, the next step is matching the right treatment to your situation. We start with the least-invasive option that fits — and escalate only when it doesn't.

Conservative care
Step 1

Conservative care first

Non-surgical options designed to relieve pain, restore movement, and avoid the OR when possible.

  • Physical therapy & gait re-training
  • Image-guided steroid or anesthetic injections
  • Activity modification & weight management
  • PRP & regenerative injections
  • Bracing or assistive devices when needed
Surgical care
When needed

Surgical options when needed

Minimally invasive and reconstructive procedures performed by board-certified orthopedic surgeons.

  • Hip arthroscopy for labral repair or FAI
  • Femoral / acetabular osteotomy in select cases
  • Anterior or posterior total hip replacement
  • Revision hip replacement
  • Fracture fixation when trauma is the cause
Surgeon expertise

Why experience matters.

Why experience matters

Hip care is highly technique-dependent. Volume, training, and judgment together determine the outcome you actually feel six months later.

  • Precise diagnosis from imaging and exam
  • Conservative-first care that avoids unnecessary surgery
  • Surgical technique refined over thousands of cases
  • On-site imaging + coordinated PT through your in-network provider

The LAOSS approach

Our hip specialists move stepwise — start with the least-invasive option that fits your situation, escalate only when it doesn't.

  • Same-day imaging at most offices
  • PT coordinated in your insurance network
  • Board-certified surgeons performing the procedures themselves
  • Direct access to your specialist between visits
Candidacy

Am I a candidate?

If most of these match your situation, an evaluation with a hip specialist is the next step.

You may be

You may be a candidate if

These signs typically point toward an in-person evaluation with a hip specialist.

  • Pain or stiffness in the hip that lasts more than a few days
  • Swelling, instability, or noticeable change in function
  • Symptoms that limit walking, lifting, sleep, or work
  • Previous treatment that didn't fully resolve the problem
  • Imaging or exam findings that suggest an underlying issue
Evaluation

What evaluation includes

Your first visit is built to give you an answer the same day, not just another referral.

  • Detailed history — onset, mechanism, what makes it better or worse
  • Hands-on exam focused on the affected joint or region
  • On-site imaging at most offices (X-ray, ultrasound)
  • Clear plan with options ranging from conservative to surgical
  • Same-day or next-day scheduling for any follow-up tests
ImportantSeek urgent evaluation for sudden severe pain, numbness, progressive weakness, loss of bowel or bladder control, or any sign of infection (fever, increasing redness or swelling).
Recovery

Your hip recovery roadmap.

Recovery is rarely a straight line — but a clear plan with measurable milestones makes the path predictable.

01Days 0–14

Right after care

In the first two weeks we focus on protecting the hip, calming inflammation, and restoring basic motion.

  • Activity modification with clear do/don't guidance
  • Ice, elevation, and pain control as needed
  • Gentle range-of-motion within safe limits
  • Follow-up scheduled to track healing
02Weeks 2–8

Rehabilitation

Targeted physical therapy rebuilds strength, mobility, and confidence in the hip.

  • Progressive strengthening and neuromuscular work
  • Manual therapy and soft-tissue treatment
  • Sport- or job-specific movement re-training
  • Coordinated PT through your in-network provider
03Months 2+

Long-term care

Once function is restored, the focus shifts to keeping you there — and catching any recurrence early.

  • Return-to-activity plan with measured benchmarks
  • Home program tailored to your sport or job
  • Maintenance visits or imaging if symptoms change
  • Direct line back to your specialist if needed
Risks & considerations

What to weigh before you decide.

We talk through the risks and benefits with every patient — informed consent is a conversation, not a form.

General

General considerations

Every orthopedic intervention carries a small set of standard risks. We screen, prepare, and monitor for these on every patient.

  • Infection (rare with modern technique and prophylaxis)
  • Bleeding or bruising at the treatment site
  • Reaction to anesthesia or medications
  • Need for additional procedures in some cases
Specific

Hip-specific considerations

Some risks are tied to the structures we're treating in the hip. We discuss these in detail at your visit so you can weigh them against the benefits.

  • Temporary stiffness or weakness during recovery
  • Incomplete pain relief in a small percentage of cases
  • Nerve or vessel irritation near the treatment area
  • Need for follow-up therapy to fully restore function
Your care team

Meet our hip doctors in the Greater Los Angeles area

At LAOSS, our hip specialists combine advanced surgical expertise with a patient-first approach. From minimally invasive arthroscopic techniques to joint replacement and arthritis management, our physicians bring decades of experience to every case. Trusted across Los Angeles, our team is dedicated to restoring mobility, relieving pain, and helping you return to the activities you love.

About this care

Reliable Legg-Calve-Perthes Disease pain relief starts here

Don't let legg-calve-perthes disease be something you just power through. At LAOSS, expert care is close to home. With same- or next-day appointments at multiple Los Angeles locations, you'll never wait weeks or months for answers. Our team offers comprehensive treatment from diagnosis through recovery. Whether you need physical therapy, injections, or surgery, you'll receive coordinated, personalized care every step of the way.

Call or schedule online today to begin your recovery with a trusted hip specialist in Los Angeles. Relief, confidence, and renewed strength are within reach.

Patient reviews

What patients say about us.

★★★★★4.97,500+ Google reviews
Dr. Stepanyan saw my son for his sports injury. He was great with him — explained things at a level my kid could understand and made the whole thing less stressful.
Manuel Flores
El Sereno, CA · 11 June 2025
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FAQ

Common legg-calve-perthes disease questions

  • We start with a focused orthopedic exam and detailed history. X-rays are usually done in-office; MRI or ultrasound is ordered when soft-tissue detail is needed. Most patients leave the first visit with a clear diagnosis and a written plan.
  • Most legg-calve-perthes disease patients improve with conservative care — therapy, bracing, medication, and image-guided injections when appropriate. Surgery is reserved for cases where structural injury or persistent symptoms warrant it, and we explain every option before any decision.
  • If hip pain lasts more than a few days, limits movement, or interferes with daily activities, it's time to see a doctor. Sudden injuries, swelling, or weakness should be evaluated right away.
  • If you have a PPO plan, no referral is needed — book directly with any of our specialists. HMO plans require a referral from your PCP. If you are unsure, call us at (323) 264-7600 and our team will walk you through it.
Ready when you are

Don't wait on pain.

Book a visit with a hip specialist at any of our eight Los Angeles–area offices.

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