A Bankart tear is an injury to the front of the shoulder's labrum that almost always follows an anterior shoulder dislocation — and predisposes the shoulder to recurrent instability. Symptoms can develop gradually or after a specific injury, so early evaluation matters when function starts to decline.
Most patients with bankart tear (anterior labrum) improve with conservative care — targeted physical therapy, image-guided injections, bracing or supportive footwear when relevant, and activity modification. When conservative care isn't enough or imaging shows structural injury that won't heal on its own, our specialists offer the next-step procedures discussed below.
Below, we walk through the anatomy involved, the symptoms and causes we most often see, how we diagnose bankart tear (anterior labrum), and the full range of treatment options — from the simplest to the most involved.